Educational Pathways in Sri Lanka
A comprehensive guide to education stages and career opportunities
Structure of Education
Primary Education (Grades 1-5)
- • Lasts five years and is compulsory
- • National Scholarship exam available at the end
Junior Secondary Education (Grades 6-9)
- • Part of compulsory schooling until age 14
- • National curriculum with limited subject choice
Senior Secondary Education (Grades 10-11)
- • Preparation for G.C.E. O/L examination
- • Ministry encourages continuation beyond compulsory education
Collegiate Level (Grades 12-13)
- • Preparation for G.C.E. A/L examination
- • Stream selection: Arts, Science, or Commerce
Tertiary Education
- • 15 state universities offering free undergraduate education
- • Competitive admission based on A/L results
- • Programs range from 3-5 years
- • Private higher education options available
Vocational & Technical Education
- • Alternative to A/L or university education
- • Programs from certificates to degrees
- • Professional certifications available (CIMA, ACCA, ICASL)
Career Pathway
Employment Options
- • White-collar positions
- • Pink-collar roles
- • Blue-collar jobs
- • Entrepreneurship opportunities
Progression Path
Career advancement typically aligns with educational qualifications, with opportunities for professional development and entrepreneurial ventures.